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The Medical institution "Children's Hospice" (Russian: ''Медицинское учреждение «Детский хоспис»'') - is a non-profit institution of pediatric palliative care for minors under 18 years. The first children's hospice in Russia.〔http://rcmm.ru/news/2167.html〕〔http://www.itar-tass.com/c344/728602.html〕〔http://www.fontanka.ru/2013/03/25/133/〕 The St. Petersburg Children's Hospice has two facilities: one in the city park “Kurakina Dacha” near the St. Petersburg River Station and another one in the village of Ol'gino. The Children's Hospice provides physical, psychological, emotional, social and spiritual care. The basic idea of the hospice care is to enable children with severe and incurable diseases and all members of the child's family to live a full life.〔http://pharmika.flexum.ru/blog.html?comments=3711〕 ==History== The St. Petersburg Children's Hospice started its work in 2003〔http://www.fontanka.ru/2009/12/18/154/〕 under the guidance of Archpriest Alexander Tkachenko. In 2010, the Children's Hospice became the first governmental institution providing pediatric palliative care in Russia.〔http://www.itar-tass.com/c344/728602.html〕 The first inpatient facility was opened in the “Kurakina Dacha” building – the former “Nikolayevsky” orphanage.〔http://rcmm.ru/news/2167.html〕 The second facility for children of the Leningrad Oblast (and other regions of Russia) was opened in the village of Ol'gino situated in the Resort District of St. Petersburg. In its early years, the Children’s Hospice was a home-based service consisting of doctors, social workers, nurses and psychologists. The aim was to provide hospice outpatient care to terminally ill children and their families. The St. Petersburg Children's Hospice has become a model for the establishment of such institutions in the city of Moscow, the Moscow Oblast and other regions of Russia .〔http://www.tv100.ru/news/peterburgskiy-detskiy-hospis-stal-primerom-dlya-vsey-strany-70762/〕 The appearance of the inpatient facility in St. Petersburg was preceded by 7 years of work by hospice employees. On June 1, 2010, on its seventh birthday, the St. Petersburg Children's Hospice opened the doors of the inpatient facility "Magic House" for seriously ill children. When visiting the Children's Hospice on November 20, 2010, Kirill, the Patriarch of the Russian Orthodox Church, said:
On November 21, 2011, Federal Law No 323 "On the Fundamentals of Health Protection in the Russian Federation" was passed, in which Article 36 "Palliative medical care" was added at the initiative of the St. Petersburg Children’s Hospice.〔http://www.pravmir.ru/posle-smerti-zhizn-ne-zakanchivaetsya-direktor-detskogo-xospisa-protoierej-aleksandr-tkachenko-video/〕〔http://www.opvspb.ru/library/ofitsialnye_dokumenty/zakon_ob_ohrane_zdorovya_grazhdan_rf/〕 The Children's Hospice staff participated in the development of methodical guidelines for professionals and parents. In 2012-2013, under the auspices of the hospice, several palliative medical care services were opened in Leningrad and Moscow regions. In 2015, it is planned to complete the construction of a second inpatient facility of the St. Petersburg State Autonomous Healthcare Institution (SAHI) “Children’s Hospice”.〔http://rcmm.ru/news/2167.html〕 In 2011, the Children's Hospice founder, Archpriest Alexander Tkachenko, received St Andrew the First-Called Foundation Award "For Faith and Loyalty". In March 2013, Archpriest Alexander Tkachenko and the Children’s Hospice executive director Pavel Krupnik were awarded the Certificates of Honor by the Federation Council, the upper house of the Federal Assembly of Russia.〔http://www.fontanka.ru/2013/03/25/133/〕 On July 31, 2014, in the Kremlin, Russian President Vladimir Putin awarded Archpriest Alexander Tkachenko the governmental mark of distinction "For Beneficence".〔http://www.fontanka.ru/2014/08/04/043/〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Saint Petersburg Children’s Hospice」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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